Doc 0000184425
CIA
This document, dated February 3, 1953, from the CIA's MKUltra collection, discusses Lysergic Acid (LSD), its chemical properties, its development by Dr. Albert Hofmann at Sandoz in Switzerland, and its known use in psychiatric experimentation, with indications that some countries, possibly the Soviet Union, considered its use for psychological warfare or military purposes.
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Ask the archive about this →I .r1 I I I ' , '"" Office lvle1JZOJ;a,zdtt11Z · '.1 • ' / / ( UNITED STATES GOVERN~iENT TO Files .DATE: 3 Fcbruory 19)3 :A FROM SUBJECT: Lyser[?;ic J\cid (LSD) l. Lys0.r~;ic ,\cid .i:; 2. s;,-n~hc-1 ic chen:!.c.::~l ha·dnr: ~inil<J.r T"OJ.ccuLu· structu·:::;; of v;:criou:; ergot dcrivati-.re::;. 1\s is >rs}l-l:r:r)',·in, sr~ot is <1. rm:t :rhich affectc.: rye d'tr::.nr:; i~s crmvth. 1\.l:lo 'rldl-lmoun is the: fact that err.;ot ll.<s cr:rtain properties oh:Lch prod'JCe rt~ntt, l uer:mr:;ement, n~nt:::.l 2nd rhysicc:tl elL; orders, 2.nd in certain foms cc:tn rroducc death. l:rcot, ho·.:cvcr, h.J.s 'rery valuable medicin.J.\ valut:, p2.r l~icul::crly in connection ~·rith t.re.1tmsnt of ;.;omen 'cefcre and o.ftcr chilc.;birLh .:md in cur ln;:; certain types of n1igraine headaches. 2. Lyscq;ic :\cid (.LSD) h;J.s, up until rcccnt.l.~-~ 1yco;n prod.aced r:y the ::JAt1JOZ Cher'1icc.1 or(;J.niz.:.tt.ion Hllo;5c main li'~aclq•;::n:tcr·s .:'.r8 at 1':1.s0l, SHit3crl.:md. The G:J1'1Lhct.ic crr;ol (LSD) ·.-~as developed by a Dr. tfof.fm;;.n, vrho is th~ chie!f rcsec;rcher for Sandoz. Om; of Dr. Ilcffrw.n r s many cut standin;: <ts:Ji:..>tants, .::tncl D.!.:p:lrs:ltl:r J. rrotcr,e of Dr. HoHman's, is. - Dr. il.udolph Dire her also a Swiss Natiomd. 3. Fer mD.n:; yeJ.r2, it lP.s L'cen ;rcll-l~noHn l\1<1 t ·1:ario;,;,::.: doc tors,· ps:;·cLiab·ists, scientists in v.Jri o~13 countric:; in 1:nro:1c haYc l'0-::n c::!Jcrim.cntir.::, ·.:it.h ~rcot or L~:rscrgic ~.cicl. "dd.s h:>.:o 1 e2n, a~ f.J.r .J.::J is knoun, al!1ost [1}1;,1ys p'.Jrchascd froe1 t.hc; ~endm, on:1.ni;,2 tion ilhich sells ch·;;micab to the ·. . ;orlcl. This CY.')Crimcnta ~ion r:cncr.3.lly is of ... a p:;;;chiatric nature but Lherr: have br::cn: certain indications thaL some cot:ntrics, nnd possibl:>- the So',"ict llnlon·, ,have con::idcrcd the u::;c of r.ysorsic Acid fer ci thrJr chcnicJ.l \TJ.rfc:trc'; psychologic<ll Harfare' or milit;J.ry purposes. it. S.i nee r,ilc nnucual prorcrticc of <:rcot nnd .lot·c imrorGantl~; I.:nerr;ic ;\cid h;·vc ce<Jn lmurn to ;\HTIC:1Cr::~ fer ~j0fT10. tlr.tc, trw dcvelop Inf~nt o.f this chemical has been of' int:msc interest. . .. In co nne c tlon "!i~, Chc ;;ri Lor lc~rnccl lonr: ·'Go llw C . f · · (one of thr; ou t:it::.:,clins rc3c.Jrcllcrs n,.,n~o c, ·1ypnoc,ir. ;J.nd :oop0ri Cic chu~ica1s <1nrl clru;:c) H:l:J do Lnr: l't::Jc;.l.rch vror:~ in L;r:;cr:~ic Acid J.nd u.1.:~ rcpo:;.·tr:'lJy J.dvoc;ctin:; i.~:; :-:;tac.l~: ;'.ncl 1·;-r:, Suh:.~8rpwnL.iy,~'t;>dc ::~';r;~',l.-1. trl. 11:; ~.o E1tropr; ::.ncl. duri:l-~ thc:;c trips to })Jrnpc {Jc vl:-;.LLccl HUISrvn~ LncU.·richn.J.:::; I .'Jnd ui.::;cu;;:~r:rl Ly::;r;rr;ir: 1\cld \Iilll then n.nd :~pent. ~. con:; i.ck:l":l1:1:o .J.J:IOitnt i: o[ ti!nc ,.,-Lt.h 0fiic:i..,l::; of the :· nrl.o:~ Comp::uv l.ncJ.ncl~nr:
The image displays a graphic advertisement for "THE BLACK VAULT," an online database of declassified government documents. The left side features an illustration of a vault door with intricate locking mechanisms and a blue, glowing interior. The right side contains text detailing that the document originates from The Black Vault's MKULTRA/Mind Control Collection, which houses over 20,000 declassified CIA pages available for free download. The text concludes with a prominent yellow URL: http://mkultra.theblackvault.com. There are no photographs, handwritten annotations, official stamps, forms, diagrams, tables, redactions, or visual evidence of experimental procedures present in this image.
L;r:;cr:~ic Acid J.nd u.1.:~ rcpo:;.·tr:'lJy J.dvoc;ctin:; i.~:; :-:;tac.l~: ;'.ncl 1·;-r:, Suh:.~8rpwnL.iy,~'t;>dc ::~';r;~',l.-1. trl. 11:; ~.o E1tropr; ::.ncl. duri:l-~ thc:;c trips to })Jrnpc {Jc vl:-;.LLccl HUISrvn~ LncU.·richn.J.:::; I .'Jnd ui.::;cu;;:~r:rl Ly::;r;rr;ir: 1\cld \Iilll then n.nd :~pent. ~. con:; i.ck:l":l1:1:o .J.J:IOitnt i: o[ ti!nc ,.,-Lt.h 0fiic:i..,l::; of the :· nrl.o:~ Comp::uv l.ncJ.ncl~nr: ••••••, n.nd othcr::J. ;_Jon his l'C: L1'l'n [ron ~:~lrop~ in l9 )2, mo. de a rcp01't i.n conncc .Lon wi n '· tll.L.s and ar;o.:i_n stressed the in terest in J.nd inportance of Ly.scrr.;ic J\cid . ... · ,. G-/ 6. Over·' i'l'l11lJil :w0, U1.i.::; o[fic" l'CC·~isvrn:r! nna. rrl·iw:i!'£''i8."1';lt Ll. ln·r)llr:il :;,,~ Coc1LJCC lli•,rj:~.ion '.1-.li.Ci\ indk;"l.••r] thciJ (l'1Cl1G.i.·:mccl I o.bo·rc) Ho.::; th~n ·ri.-_::it.3nr; tiE~ 1:nit.-=d ;;L.l.l.c~;, ::c:1n22·:c;1t.1y Cor l!~:) pur pc::;r; of ·ri::;il:..i:l.r_: :;CLnclo~ 13 ll";r "(ork rr.;prc::;cni:..:J.ti•:c:::; l.rvl h:::tvin~ r;cnr;l'-':1.1 cli:-;c\lSSinn:-; conc·-;rnin:; SCLn~lo~ 13 pro~11cl.irm.:-; (!'C'Xtic'll:".rl:-' Ly::;crc;ic 1\cicl). Tl_l~ :Lnfon1al:..ion for·rar'l·~~J :.o llli::; of.licc :i.ndir:.1.Lcd in .J. not C.,. too :~pccif.ic 11.1.nncr l;ll,,t .s Lr.i.p l1ad ::;r;.,~c:; 'l.ilibr:·· :-;il.nil'i- cnncr.; r·uL Lhi:; ln:; nc\·c:r hccn cllccl:c:d out.. Thb cli.:;n:l.!.r:ll inr.li.c:::tc:rl JriJfltA!iJiillf\":ras C. +,ln'~ ~n conL.,cl, Hi1·,11 .,nd. t..h~:-t", ;;·n•~. I:Ocllc. ;wrcnll:; :::ipcr:d ;';Of 10 ~' Lr·1~ r1:!i1 t1h en•· •-J. l t:.l? J;orl"' nfy. .r ;;r JWtf}Ps (_en •• c,..,rlp--crr)· o.n·l cl-c:>l:·r;,: ~·o:Y~ ,.,1!,1\(JrJ:~.tLcon to t ..... rror::•:cd. ln o.n :1. ~tC!"\[•G to "r'll!'l~) • ••• for infCJJ',•l:J.tLon conc:=:rnj_nr; ·. L:.':J'crc~ic 1\cid :m·l nt:.hr;r pcrLin-;n':, rcl.J.~,c;d in_[ry·n:1.1 i.on. Si:2f&J,t ·.ltt:J A .=al,r;rj J.!'lccr C01131J:UttU.on h~ t:ecn f r·,rs~,--~~~ A <: W%QJRE:.of :)ccnr:L~ .. y, ::>nd the 'rrd.tcr th C"''IJ.r. pos.>ill.Lj' :::;cc:n·c mon~ infon~J. Lion frvi .:iii "!JYOW! ~1::::?, v. ·rcr-.;· ~:cncral :mLh•)ri;.1lJ.0n o.1s f';l'.'Cn to ldn to .=d.tsr1pL l.o o).t;Tin :!:'ro!1- f err J..; such lnfonF:lion thCJ.L ilr; l.how_:hl~ )>'Crl:..in-;n\. 'l11C rcsu::.t. . :-; of I thi:; lt2.·.rc no':. :;-:-t \v;cn 71\::'dn. · c to l.hi.:> o:"fic•:;. l t :;ho·1ld tJr; !l(" tcrJ for the rcco1·d Un 1-, :, ll•lt L1 :1.0 r ,:':· ;":_, is Itk 'rlOr illl &it con:::n}.'.:..·m~ t.o U1i::-; :\r~Ci1C"/ hi .S ·Cl..Cons'llt;'\Tlt t,o \hr. ••.•$ . of t:v;-:. I 1Wt . ~ ·.nd - i10l ' c h .1 . . .. 1 . 1 .. ~ . , c m,l~r..,ct for l'l<ll1~.' U 111 l ! " 11 ' 1 l ! : . J-cncts ol' clollJ.r:; fo~,g:.:carr::h pm·~'OG•.'3. The •,JriLcr ~-' m'L. ccrl-1i i1r:li1"r e_ noL thi:; A-)~nc;: in 21 :ra· inclircctl/ th."Jlflll!lt. 1-r;r;n rs+,;:tbli.::ohr:~l 1ror~: <e'lcl t1Jll'1.1'CnlJ:.r tliro11~h o.l.llP- to control
The document is a typed memorandum on official U.S. government letterhead, indicating it's from the "UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT." The form type is "Office Memorandum" with the "STANDARD FORM NO. 64" visible at the top. Key fields are filled in: "TO: Files," "FROM: A" (with a partially obscured name following), "SUBJECT: Lysergic Acid (LSD)," and "DATE: 3 February 1953." There are handwritten annotations, notably a series of circled "C"s and an "A" in the margin, along with a stamped number "AB.351/1" at the top right and illegible handwritten notes. Significant portions of the text, particularly names and phrases, are heavily redacted.
1 .. ~ . , c m,l~r..,ct for l'l<ll1~.' U 111 l ! " 11 ' 1 l ! : . J-cncts ol' clollJ.r:; fo~,g:.:carr::h pm·~'OG•.'3. The •,JriLcr ~-' m'L. ccrl-1i i1r:li1"r e_ noL thi:; A-)~nc;: in 21 :ra· inclircctl/ th."Jlflll!lt. 1-r;r;n rs+,;:tbli.::ohr:~l 1ror~: <e'lcl t1Jll'1.1'CnlJ:.r tliro11~h o.l.llP- to control Lhc actiYlt.y 7. •' ,A lone: cl.isC'lS:Ji('l1 1rit... J•ll!Cil of tiri:; n:1Lr~rial u~::; co·:crc-rl ·in t.\\i.3 roni"c:rcn lt:Jcf'Ilw;:;;; to L.h:i.G 1\::r:nc·: C:.. ;;j_lJ. -~ !:ccn nsccr-i.aino , 1\.I'~ :lppa:renl.J.y.4E£)1 .hit fe~ls A c._ that~ in some uo.ys a problcl'l. !3 n. c:t"l'lt0k~ for T\C'l:\./;1" c-f l'C!CO.L"'.l, ·1.t'r1.l'c'!ll.!y C'f' lilC' - - rorl:i nl: for OTS have .in .the pn::; t fc•.r ·.rcr;l:s ~;,Jc:::e:cclcd i.n bn~;11:iht.~ scc1·cL fOJ'i'l,ll-'\ hclcl hy ~;011clo2 for t.llc 1l-1.!1Ul.1~L'I~-? of Ly3r:rr:;lc Aci.d . .1.nd h:1vc m:,n,IfacLnrcd for thi0 1\~~'~nr.y .1 l:::trc;tJ 'J1L;n1,iL;r of L:r.>crc~:i.c Acid ... ilh i ch is .1\'a.i.lo.hlc ~or nnr c::mr;r·i.JrJ·~nl-.tL.i on. Tid::; c:crl: -~::;_a clo:>ctL r:uanJcd CJi'S ;.ccrcL ::en:.! ~;~~.Lcl noL be r-lcnl,_i.nm;'l ·;r.cncrDLL;;·. · ... ., •.', ...4 .... • •• ,, '<''
The document is a typed report with significant portions redacted. Handwritten annotations appear in the margins: circled capital letters like "A", "C", and "B" are present, likely indicating comments or cross-references within the document or to other materials. The text itself discusses laboratory operations, involving persons, companies, and a "secret formula" for "Lysergic Acid." There are no photographs, diagrams, forms, or official stamps visible. The redacted content is extensive, obscuring names, specific details of the experiment, and company affiliations throughout the text.
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